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| As
development encroaches upon once wild land, people and wildlife are
forced to come into closer contact. Unfortunately, this often creates
deadly hazards for our wildlife, such as the opossum. Here are some ways
you can HELP the opossums.
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| Attack
By Pets: |
| Problem:
Dogs
and cats are the main predators of urban opossums, especially young
opossums. Bites can be serious leading to infections, punctured organs,
broken bones, nerve damage and death. |
| Solution:
Keep pets indoors or in the garage at night. Keep dogs
on a leash. If cats must stay outdoors then fit with a collar with bells
to warn the opossums. Cats do not pose a threat to adult opossums but
the young opossums are at risk. If a dog must stay out at night then try
to confine to a run or small section of the yard away from an area
opossums may travel. Place an 8-inch diameter, 5-6 feet long PVC pipe in
the yard so that the opossum can escape from a dog.
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| Cars: |
| Problem:
Many opossums are killed each year on the road. |
| Solution:
Drive slower at night, preferably in the center lane
so you will have more time to react if an opossum crosses the street.
Give opossums a “brake”! If you see a dead opossum on the road then
move it to the side of the road, if safe to do so, and check to see if
it is a female with young in the pouch. If an orphaned or injured
opossum is found then contact the Opossum Society of the United States,
a local wildlife rehabilitator, veterinarian, or animal shelter.
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| Poison: |
| Problem:
Many
opossums suffer painful deaths from poisoning. |
| Solution:
Do
not use poisons. Opossums, other animals and children may be harmed
and/or killed inadvertently. Clean up any spills, especially
sweet-tasting antifreeze. Do not use rat poison. If you suspect an
opossum may have been poisoned then contact a veterinarian or
rehabilitator immediately. It would be helpful if you have information
about the poison, name, active ingredient, possible time of ingestion,
and any signs or symptoms displayed by the animal.
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| Swimming
Pool: |
| Problem:
An
opossum may drink from a pool, fall in and drown. |
| Solution:
Keep
the pool covered at night. Drape an anchored towel or rough-textured
hose over the side of the pool so the opossum can pull itself out. Leave
a bowl of water nearby so the opossum will not drink from the pool.
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| Trash: |
| Problem:
Opossums
do not wear shoes. Broken glass will cut their delicate feet. Wire,
string, plastic bags and other garbage can be deadly. |
| Solution:
Do
not litter!
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